7/30/2023 0 Comments Peppermint oil side effectsIn 2000, the FDA added a warning against putting products with menthol near a flame, in hot water, or in a microwave oven. Products that contain menthol are flammable. There are a few reports of people being very sensitive to menthol and having severe skin reactions to even small amounts. If a high-percentage menthol product is applied to the skin, irritation and even chemical burns have been reported. When used on the skin, menthol is typically diluted into a "carrier oil", lotion, or other vehicle. Menthol can cause eye and skin irritation. Serious effects include seizures, coma, and death. There are calcium and sodium channels in cell membranes throughout our bodies, and that is why we can see systemic toxicity after swallowing or inhaling concentrated amounts of menthol. Receptors that are responsible for feeling cold are triggered by menthol's effects on calcium and sodium channels and a cooling sensation occurs. The cooling is an interaction on the molecular level with the calcium and channels in our bodies. Some people think that the cooling sensation from menthol is caused by mechanical damage by menthol crystals or by evaporation (like when you touch rubbing alcohol), but this is not the case. Menthol is extracted from plants or synthesized and can be found in throat lozenges, intranasal inhalers, lotions, pain creams, foods, and many other products. Menthol is the main component of peppermint oil and is responsible for the noticeable cooling sensation. Peppermint is a popular essential oil used alone and in combination with other essential oils. Their purpose is not exactly known, but some experts think that it could be a protective mechanism for the plant others propose that they might attract pollinators.
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